Sunday, 14 December 2014

Economic Outlook 2015 - The Looming collapse of the Canadian Economy // Advantage to the Emerging Markets

Hello Friends,
Last year's (2013) Report : Collapse of the Emerging Markets // Advantage America & Canada - sent out on 30-Sep-2013, highlighted the collapse of the Emerging Market Economies & in particular the depreciation of the India Rupee at that time by about 20 - 30%, and how the American Economy & the US Dollar were once again poised to become the dominant player in the World Economy. This was due to
six major advantages over developed and developing country competitors, & it came out to be very true & most of the predictions were correct, to the point.
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Significant Events in 2014 & trends for the next year 2015 / My Analysis :
 
1. Petroleum Industry : Crude Oil Prices have fallen over 40% from over USD$100 a barrel to about $58 today in a matter of only 6 months.
This is a major spoiler for Canada & in particular Alberta, who's economy is largely dependent on the Petroleum industry.

Source: InfoMine.com
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2. Canadian Dollar is down more than 15% since last year vs the US Dollar.
This is a blow to the consumers as a large part of consumer products are imported into the country from either the US or from China.
Almost every product in the Mall or at a store is either fully imported or has been partially processed outside the country, & a declining exchange rate makes those products more expensive for the consumers.
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3. Housing Sector : Even-though the Housing sector has seen tremendous growth over the last 3-4 years, however according to several reports it is now in bubble territory, propped up by foreign money. Several reports indicate the Housing sector is due for a 10 - 30% correction in the near future.
Once interest rates begin to climb up, then there is going to be a lot of pressure on many to sell as they may not be able to afford higher mortgage rates.
This may have a tumble effect & prices may come down sharply over the next 1-2 years.
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4. Stock Market :
The S&P TSX has erased previous gains of this year & 2014 YTD (Year to date) increase is less than 1%.
Most of the underlying participants in the TSX - Canadian Blue chip companies are in no-growth or negative growth territory at this time, due to the falling Oil prices and the bleak economic outlook for the Canadian Manufacturing industries.
Blue chip manufacturing, resource & engineering companies, which have previously been the darling of the markets, have recently reported poor performances in terms of sales & order bookings for the next year.
Bombardier Inc, stock is down almost 10% YTD this year. Bombardier recently lost a bid to supply trains to Boston’s subway system. The winning bid was placed by China CNR Corp., a company that is very keen on breaking into the American market. The $567 million deal gives China CNR its first contract in North America.
SNC-Lavalin Group Inc, the largest engineering company in Canada. Its
stock is down almost 15% YTD this year, due to badly performing resources (mining) sector.
Suncor Energy, Canada's largest Petroleum company's stock is down more than 13% YTD.
Husky Energy, another Petroleum Industry giant's stock is down more than 34% YTD.
With these trends, it is difficult to say how the markets will perform next year, but the overall picture is not very rosy.

Those people who could make money staying home & day trading in the stock market, now need to start dusting off their resume, & will have to get a real job to pay their bills.


Source: Google
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5. Household Debt & Rate of Interest :

Source: BCA

Take a look at the chart first & then you will begin to understand the big picture.
The only reason the Canadian economy survived the last sub-prime mortgage crash in 2007-08, was that the Canadian Banks were more financially sound than their American counterparts.
Canadian housing debt was secured by sound lending practices & many homeowners had more than 20% equity in their home. There was very little sub-prime lending at that time.
This may not be the same scenario now in 2014 as household debt has sky-rocketed to over 160% of income & is now fast approaching the bubble territory.
Many Canadians are upto their eyeballs in debt, with very little room left to maneuver. Any small change in the prime lending rate of interest may have a cascading effect on many.
Does this chart show you an image of a healthy / robust & growing economy. To me it looks the image of a sick man, barely enough income to support his lavish lifestyle & bills piling up fast.
It seems 2015, will be the break year, when things start breaking down. Canada does not have the benefit of the world's reserve currency as was the case in the US. The US was able to bail itself out of a messy situation by massive Quantitative Easing, Bond Buying Program & financing the mortgage backed securities purchase program to prop up the real estate market. This may not be possible here.
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6. Emerging Markets :
Falling prices of resources (Crude Oil, Coal, Iron Ore, Copper, etc), is boosting the manufacturing industry in the emerging markets.
With petrol prices falling, consumers in India & other emerging markets have suddenly received a boost to their consumer spending. Food & other essential items & commodities have suddenly become cheaper 10 - 20% & some items even 30-40%.
This will in times to come create one of the biggest consumer demand in countries such as India & China. FMCG industries will gain tremendously due to the increase in consumer spending over the coming 1-2 years.

Overall : For investors, it may be time to diversify again into the emerging markets as the economic outlook here in Canada may remain bleak over the coming 1-2 years.

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Disclosure : This is not investment advice. I'm only providing general information & news items. Do your own due diligence. I hold no responsibility for any losses.

Read my Blog:
Rahul's Café Canadian
Thanks & Regards,

--
Rahul Vashisht

Thursday, 6 November 2014

Saskatchewan has the lowest unemployment rate in Canada // 12,772 jobs posted in Sask today / Sask Economy Booming // Huge Opportunities

Disclosure : This is not investment advice. I'm only providing general information & news items. Do your own due diligence before moving or investing. I hold no responsibility for any losses.


Home / Property Values go, where people go & people go, where the jobs are !!!

Saskatchewan : small boom towns, have some of the highest average family incomes in Canada.
A recent report examined & rated : 7 small Boom towns in Sask, which are ranked among the top average wage earning small towns in Canada by any comparison & are leading the way in huge business & property investment opportunities over the coming years.
These small wind swept prairie towns of the past have been transformed to boom towns, where suddenly shopping malls, plazas, housing complexes, 
restaurants, fast food joints, Hotels, Motels, Gas stations & other building projects are coming up in full swing. These are huge opportunities for small businesses (those who are looking to setup a small business - store, restaurant, etc), as well as for individuals looking for a job. These opportunities exist for now as well in the near future as people from across the world are moving in for jobs in the farming sector, Oil & Natural Gas Industry, & Mining.

7 small town investment boom centers in the Sask property market :

* Warman, SK - farmland value $25,000 an acre - avg household income : $91,000 per year
* Swift Current, SK - $200 million in new upcoming projects -
avg household income : $96,000 per year
* Estevan, SK - $400 million in annual retail sales - the highest avg household income in Canada - avg household income : $143,400 per year
* Prince Albert, SK - avg household income : $91,000 per year
* Moose Jaw, SK - center for the potash industry - 
avg household income : $86,000 per year
* Lloydminster, SK - largest concentration of crude oil facilities in the Province -
avg household income : $107,000 per year 
* Martensville, SK - avg household income : $100,000 per year .

I encourage the young people, who are looking for a job & to build a career, to look west towards Saskatchewan. This may be the bright prosperous future for Canada.
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http://www.ozziejurock.com/insights/article.asp?id=9545
Saskatoon, SK
With an apartment rental vacancy rate of 2.6 per cent Saskatchewan's biggest city is a prime landlord investment market.
Saskatoon is drawing a lot of young people - even from Vancouver - despite its wintry weather. With 6,100 migrants arriving last year - a record high - the city now has 272,000 residents. It also has the strongest economic growth of any city in Canada this year, as forecasted by the Conference Board of Canada, which pegs its growth at 3.7 per cent this year and 3.8 per cent in 2014. As a comparison, Vancouver will see about 2.3 per cent GDP growth both this year and next.
Saskatoon is bursting with jobs, with an unemployment rate at 3.9 per cent. Housing starts are at a 30-year high; building-permit values hit a record of $1.1 billion last year; and the average weekly wage is around $910, compared with $869 in much-more-expensive B.C.


  1. Retailers eye smaller markets

    Saskatoon StarPhoenix-Oct 15, 2014Share
    As retailers have success in places like Saskatoon and Regina, they are now branching ... The report provides economic data such as current populations, projected populationgrowth, household income and vacancy rates. ... That is what has happened in Warmanand Martensville where new retail space ...

  1. “Best of both worlds” - Western Investor

    ... million per acre · Home Regional Views Saskatchewan “Best of both worlds” ...Lloydminster benefits as it straddles Canada's two fastest-growing economies.
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Recent News Items :

Saskatchewan has the lowest unemployment rate in Canada



  • Saskatchewan has the lowest unemployment rate in Canada

    Mar 8, 2013 - Saskatchewan had the lowest unemployment rate in Canada in February 2013, at 3.8 per cent (seasonally adjusted), the lowest since November 2008 when it was 3.7 per cent and well below the national rate of 7.0 per cent.
  • Saskatchewan's May unemployment rate lowest in Canada ...

    globalnews.ca/.../saskatchewans-may-unemployment-rate-lowest-in-cana...

    Jun 6, 2014 - The unemployment rate in Saskatchewan was the lowest in Canada for the month of May.

    1. Unemployment rate in Saskatchewan at 'historic low'

      MetroNews Canada - ‎Aug 8, 2014‎.
      “Our impressively low unemployment rate is the highlight of today's report,” 
    2. said Agriculture Minister Lyle Stewart on behalf of Associate Minister of the Economy Jeremy Harrison in a release. “Saskatchewan's rate of unemployment is now lower than every ...

    3. Saskatchewan sees lowest unemplyoment rate ever

      Canadian HR Reporter - ‎Aug 8, 2014‎
      Unemployment in Saskatchewan hit a historic low in July, clocking in at 3.3 per cent (seasonally adjusted). This is the lowest unemployment rate on record for the province since Statistics Canada started recording employment data in 1976, said the provincial ...
    4. ============================================
    Saskatchewan : 3rd highest weekly wages in canada


  • WAGES CONTINUE TO INCREASE IN AUGUST | News and ...

    www.saskatchewan.ca/government/news-and-media/.../weekly-wages

    3 days ago - Workers in Saskatchewan are taking more money home according to new figures released by Statistics Canada today. Average weekly earnings in the province were $986.22 in August, the third highest among the provinces. Wages were up 4.0 per cent on a year-over-year basis, above the national increase of 3.5 per cent.
  • Saskatchewan Wages Among Best in Canada | News and ...

    gr.gov.sk.ca/government/news-and-media/2014/april/.../weekly-earnings

    Apr 29, 2014 - New data from Statistics Canada released today shows average weekly earnings in Saskatchewan were $961.90 in February 2014, third ...
  • ============================================
    Saskatchewan Agriculture & Agricultural Farm Land boom


  • Immigrants Seeking Greener Pastures in Saskatchewan ...

    Investors from South Korea, China and India are snatching up prairie farmland by the hectare, taking full advantage of the province's agricultural boom in recent ...
  • Saskatchewan News - Western Investor

    Farmland values in Manitoba soared 25.6 per cent in 2013 compared to a year earlier and shot up a startling 28.5 per cent in Saskatchewan, the biggest ...

    1. Saskatchewan adding value to its agriculture

      Regina Leader-Post-Oct 7, 2014
      The province is also making progress toward its Growth Plan agriculture goals. In 2013, Saskatchewan harvested a record 38.4 million tonnes.





    ============================================

    Hello Friends,
    Proof is in the pudding. I have been harping on this for over 5 years now. Whereas Ontario, Quebec & the Atlantic Provinces may see stagnant growth over the next few years, due to falling manufacturing activity.
    Saskatchewan; on the other hand, has continued to be the bright spot & continued to lead the way in terms of economic growth over the last 4-5 years & will continue to do so, into the next decade, due to basic economic fundamentals : Large Land Mass, Low Population, Most Productive land in Canada in terms of agriculture; Large untapped resources (Oil, Natural Gas, Potash, Gold, etc) and so on..

    A note for all new immigrants & potential immigrants -
    Now with the new federal immigration rules - it is next to impossible to bring your siblings (brothers, sisters, cousins) & other relatives (Uncles / Aunt) in Canada for Permanent residence - due to the new federal guidelines - that route is still open to you through the Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP), if you are a resident of that province for 1year or more - you can still sponsor your siblings.

    New Immigrants who have not established roots in Canada as yet and have no particular affinity to a particular town / province - to those I will suggest to think of settling down in the Prairie Provinces as their economies are more robust and there are better chances of finding good jobs and better work opportunities.

    Best Regards,

    --
     Rahul Vashisht
    Quote : Turn your face towards the sun and the shadows fall behind you.

    ============================================

    Saskatchewan : A Great Place to live & Work
    Largest Portal for Jobs in Saskatchewan.
    12,772 jobs posted in Saskatchewan today
    http://www.saskjobs.ca/
    ============================================
    Canadian City 2014 Growth Forecasts - prosperity saskatchewan
    http://prosperitysaskatchewan.wordpress.com/2014/02/27/canadian-city-2014-growth-forecasts/
    Calgary, Regina, Edmonton, and Saskatoon will lead Canadian metropolitan areas in economic growth in 2014

    Prairie Cities to see Most Economic Growth in 2014
    http://www.conferenceboard.ca/press/newsrelease/14-02-26/prairie_cities_to_see_most_economic_growth_in_2014.aspx
    The construction of a new professional football stadium will help boost Regina's construction sector. However, GDP growth is forecast to rise by a more moderate 3.5 per cent this year, down from 5 per cent in 2013, as growth slows in manufacturing and in the overall services sector. Following impressive growth of 6.5 per cent in 2013, Saskatoon's GDP will expand by 3.2 per cent this year, as ongoing strength in the services sector is offset by slower activity on the goods-side of the economy.

    ============================================

    Canada's Saskatchewan faces enviable problem: too many jobs - Reuters
    http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/10/16/canada-economy-saskatchewan-idUSL1E8LG9NW20121016?type=marketsNews

    Seed capital: How immigrants are reshaping Saskatchewan's farmland - The Globe and Mail
    http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/seed-capital-how-immigrants-are-reshaping-saskatchewans-farmland/article4610589/


    ============================================
    WHAT THE WORLD IS SAYING ABOUT SASKATCHEWAN
    url : http://www.enterprisesaskatchewan.ca/quotes

    Saskatchewan is the third-best place in the world for mineral investment – out of 79 jurisdictions surveyed across Canada and around the world.
    Fraser Institute Survey of Mining Companies: 2010/2011 - March 2011

    “Anchored by growth in the potash industry and steady gains in the energy sector, Saskatchewan is poised for a period of prolonged economic prosperity.”
    Conference Board of Canada – February 2011

    "If you care at all about the future of the world's food supply, you care – whether you know it or not – about Saskatchewan.”
    Andrew Ross Sorkin, Columnist – The New York Times, October 11, 2010

    "I can tell you that Saskatchewan is the envy of a lot of places around the world right now – almost a safe haven from the ravages of the great recession. This province has exceptional resources, talented people and tremendous economic potential.”
    William J. Doyle, President and CEO, Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan

    "Unlike most of the rest of Canada, frankly, and probably unlike most of the rest of the world, I think for Saskatoon and Saskatchewan as a whole (the recession) has really allowed the province to catch its breath. For a lot of North America and a lot of the world we've seen a lot of increased unemployment and, if not recession, then shrinking growth down to flat, whereas Saskatchewan has seen continued growth and is at half the unemployment rate as the rest of Canada."
    Matthew Bosrock, Deputy CEO, HSBC Bank Canada – November 5, 2009
    ============================================
    Move to Saskatchewan
    url : http://www.gov.sk.ca/move-to-saskatchewan/

    Whether it's the lure of a balanced lifestyle, being closer to friends and family or an exciting opportunity that has you on the move.
    Here are a few links to programs and services that will help you make the move.
    ============================================

    IMMIGRATING TO SASKATCHEWAN
    Each year, Saskatchewan welcomes many immigrants and visitors from around the world. Saskatchewan is committed to working with the federal government and local communities to not only attract more immigrants to the province, but also ensure that they obtain meaningful employment and thrive in their new communities after they arrive.

    Saskatchewan Immigration :
    url : http://www.saskimmigrationcanada.ca/immigrating/

    Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP)
    url : http://www.saskimmigrationcanada.ca/sinp
    The Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP) can provide an alternate and quicker means of entry into Canada.  It allows Saskatchewan to nominate applicants, who qualify under criteria established by the province, to the federal government for landed immigrant status.

    =======================================

    Monday, 8 September 2014

    My Star-Gazing: Scientific Astrological Forecast - Sep/2014

    Hi Friends,
    I will be resuming my monthly Astrological Forecasts & may not post the full version on the groups forum as it may not be relevant to the forum at large - However the full monthly forecasts will become available on my Blog:
    Rahul's Café Canadian


    September-2014 - some significant events :

    Favourable / Very Favourable Transits :
    1. Sun transits Leo(5) : 17-Aug to 17-Sep-2014 - in its own Sign (Rashi)
    2. Mercury in Virgo(6) : 29-aug to 21-sep-2014 - is exalted (very beneficial)
    3. Mars in Scorpio(8) : 05-sep to 18-oct-2014 - in its own sign (Rashi)
    4. Jupiter in Cancer(4) : 19-jun-2014 to 14-jul-2015 - is exalted (beneficial)
    5. Saturn in Libra(7) : 05-Aug-2012 to 02-Nov-2014 - is exalted (beneficial)

    These are 5 very favourable combinations to produce a "Raj Yoga".
    What is Raj Yoga :- Raj yogas are Shubha (auspicious) yogas that give success and a grand rise in career or business, and a greater degree of financial prosperity particularly during this dasha (tansit / period) of the planets that give rise to Raj yogas.
    Such planetary situations and combinations indicate good fortune, wealth, comforts, exercise of ruling power and political influence gained either by way of inheritance or acquired through self-effort, are termed as Raj yogas.
    This period particularly between 05-sep-2014 and 17-sep-2014 is very auspicious.
    Children born during time period have the all the Planetary combinations of a "Raj Yoga" - Eloquent speaker, well formed limbs, wealthy, famous, well-liked by all, delighted, courageous, and confident as the Sun.

    The only spoiler during this month is when Venus enters Virgo - 25-sep-2014

    Venus transits Virgo(6) : 25-sep-2014 to 19-oct-2014 - debilitated
    The debilitation sign of Venus is Virgo, making it difficult for Venus to express its beneficial energy during this transit.
    Venus being our main representative of love and relationship. During this transit, there may be a misunderstanding, which may escalate & may take a while to heal.
    Venus moving into Virgo puts Venus and Mercury into a special exchange (parivartana) as they will be occupying each others signs. This strengthens not only Mercury and Venus, but also the signs that they are occupying, Libra and Virgo.
    So there are chances, that any unpleasant situation may be quickly resolved.

    Overall : This may be one of the best planetary combinations during the year.
     Projects that have been gathering dust need to be re-worked on, as this auspicious combination will bear good fruits to your hard work.


    Best Regards,

    Read my Blog: Rahul's Café Canadian

    --
     Rahul Vashisht
    Quote : Turn your face towards the sun and the shadows fall behind you.
    ===================================================

    Wednesday, 27 August 2014

    Saskatchewan's Employment growth stronger than first thought // 14,161 jobs posted in Sask today

    Recent News Items :

    Saskatchewan projected to see second highest wage jump in Canada

    MetroNews Canada-14 hours agoShare
    However, the minister said Saskatchewan's strong economy has been ... “We have seen wage growth in the oil and gas and the natural ...

    1. Saskatchewan's Employment growth stronger than first thought

      Grenfell Sun/Broadview Express-Aug 19, 2014
      Saskatchewan's employment growth rate of 1.5 per cent is second-highest ... “It is clear that Saskatchewan's economy continues to shine on the ...
    2. Unemployment rate in Saskatchewan at 'historic low'

      MetroNews Canada - ‎Aug 8, 2014‎

    3. Saskatchewan sees lowest unemplyoment rate ever

      Canadian HR Reporter - ‎Aug 8, 2014‎
    Hello Friends,
    Proof is in the pudding. I have been harping on this for over 5 years now. Whereas Ontario, Quebec & the Atlantic Provinces may see stagnant growth over the next few years, due to falling manufacturing activity.
    Saskatchewan; on the other hand, has continued to be the bright spot & continued to lead the way in terms of economic growth over the last 4-5 years & will continue to do so, into the next decade, due to basic economic fundamentals : Large Land Mass, Low Population, Most Productive land in Canada in terms of agriculture; Large untapped resources (Oil, Natural Gas, Potash, Gold, etc) and so on..

    A note for all new immigrants & potential immigrants -
    Now with the new federal immigration rules - it is next to impossible to bring your siblings (brothers, sisters, cousins) & other relatives (Uncles / Aunt) in Canada for Permanent residence - due to the new federal guidelines - that route is still open to you through the Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP), if you are a resident of that province for 1year or more - you can still sponsor your siblings.

    New Immigrants who have not established roots in Canada as yet and have no particular affinity to a particular town / province - to those I will suggest to think of settling down in the Prairie Provinces as their economies are more robust and there are better chances of finding good jobs and better work opportunities.
    =======================================================================

    Saskatchewan : A Great Place to live & Work
    Largest Portal for Jobs in Saskatchewan.
    14,161 jobs posted in Saskatchewan today
    http://www.saskjobs.ca/

    =======================================================================
    Canadian City 2014 Growth Forecasts - prosperity saskatchewan
    http://prosperitysaskatchewan.wordpress.com/2014/02/27/canadian-city-2014-growth-forecasts/
    Calgary, Regina, Edmonton, and Saskatoon will lead Canadian metropolitan areas in economic growth in 2014

    Prairie Cities to see Most Economic Growth in 2014
    http://www.conferenceboard.ca/press/newsrelease/14-02-26/prairie_cities_to_see_most_economic_growth_in_2014.aspx
    The construction of a new professional football stadium will help boost Regina's construction sector. However, GDP growth is forecast to rise by a more moderate 3.5 per cent this year, down from 5 per cent in 2013, as growth slows in manufacturing and in the overall services sector. Following impressive growth of 6.5 per cent in 2013, Saskatoon's GDP will expand by 3.2 per cent this year, as ongoing strength in the services sector is offset by slower activity on the goods-side of the economy.
    =======================================================================

    Canada's Saskatchewan faces enviable problem: too many jobs - Reuters
    http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/10/16/canada-economy-saskatchewan-idUSL1E8LG9NW20121016?type=marketsNews

    Seed capital: How immigrants are reshaping Saskatchewan's farmland - The Globe and Mail
    http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/seed-capital-how-immigrants-are-reshaping-saskatchewans-farmland/article4610589/


    =======================================================================
    WHAT THE WORLD IS SAYING ABOUT SASKATCHEWAN
    url : http://www.enterprisesaskatchewan.ca/quotes

    Saskatchewan is the third-best place in the world for mineral investment – out of 79 jurisdictions surveyed across Canada and around the world.
    Fraser Institute Survey of Mining Companies: 2010/2011 - March 2011

    “Anchored by growth in the potash industry and steady gains in the energy sector, Saskatchewan is poised for a period of prolonged economic prosperity.”
    Conference Board of Canada – February 2011

    "If you care at all about the future of the world's food supply, you care – whether you know it or not – about Saskatchewan.”
    Andrew Ross Sorkin, Columnist – The New York Times, October 11, 2010

    "I can tell you that Saskatchewan is the envy of a lot of places around the world right now – almost a safe haven from the ravages of the great recession. This province has exceptional resources, talented people and tremendous economic potential.”
    William J. Doyle, President and CEO, Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan

    "Unlike most of the rest of Canada, frankly, and probably unlike most of the rest of the world, I think for Saskatoon and Saskatchewan as a whole (the recession) has really allowed the province to catch its breath. For a lot of North America and a lot of the world we've seen a lot of increased unemployment and, if not recession, then shrinking growth down to flat, whereas Saskatchewan has seen continued growth and is at half the unemployment rate as the rest of Canada."
    Matthew Bosrock, Deputy CEO, HSBC Bank Canada – November 5, 2009

    =======================================================================
    Move to Saskatchewan
    url : http://www.gov.sk.ca/move-to-saskatchewan/

    Whether it's the lure of a balanced lifestyle, being closer to friends and family or an exciting opportunity that has you on the move.
    Here are a few links to programs and services that will help you make the move.
    =======================================================================

    IMMIGRATING TO SASKATCHEWAN
    Each year, Saskatchewan welcomes many immigrants and visitors from around the world. Saskatchewan is committed to working with the federal government and local communities to not only attract more immigrants to the province, but also ensure that they obtain meaningful employment and thrive in their new communities after they arrive.

    Saskatchewan Immigration :
    url : http://www.saskimmigrationcanada.ca/immigrating/

    Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP)
    url : http://www.saskimmigrationcanada.ca/sinp
    The Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP) can provide an alternate and quicker means of entry into Canada.  It allows Saskatchewan to nominate applicants, who qualify under criteria established by the province, to the federal government for landed immigrant status.
    =======================================